Questions related to mathematical analysis (often called analysis by mathematicians)

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1answer
39 views

Looking for Rating Functions

I'm looking for something i would call rating functions. I'm searching for some literature about this concept. I'm not really sure about the terminology, but what I mean should be pretty obvious. A ...
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0answers
44 views

A few questions on Difference of Gaussians [closed]

I use this formula for Difference of Gaussians (DoG): $\frac{1}{\sigma}(\frac{x^2}{2\sigma^2}-1.0)e^{\frac{-x^2}{2\sigma^2}}$ What is the relationship between this formula and the difference of two ...
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1answer
110 views

Why is $\sum_{j=0}^{\lfloor\log (n-1)\rfloor}2^j$ in $\Theta (n)$?

I am trying to understand summation for amortization analysis of a hash-table from a MIT lecture video (at time 16:09). Although you guys don't have to go and look at the video, I feel that the ...
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2answers
348 views

Trigonometry in computer science

What's the use of studying trigonometry in computer science? I mean, is it essential? Does it have a specific application in computer science? Because I can't seem to muster enough motivation for ...
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3answers
212 views

How to prove $(n+1)! = O(2^{(2^n)})$

I am trying to prove $(n+1)! = O(2^{(2^n)})$. I am trying to use L'Hospital rule but I am stuck with infinite derivatives. Can anyone tell me how i can prove this?
6
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2answers
618 views

Why is there the regularity condition in the master theorem?

I have been reading Introduction to Algorithms by Cormen et al. and I'm reading the statement of the Master theorem starting on page 73. In case 3 there is also a regularity condition that needs to be ...
8
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1answer
260 views

Given a fast and a slow computer, at what sizes does the fast computer running a slow algorithm beat the slow computer running a fast algorithm?

The source of this question comes from an undergraduate course I am taking, which covers an introduction to the analysis of algorithms. This is not for homework, but rather a question asked in CLRS. ...
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3answers
24 views

Heuristically determine a value f such that a probability d/f approaches 1/2

We have a set X of N elements. We want to get a new set X' having a size M < N. ...
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1answer
254 views

Solving $T(n)= 3T(\frac{n}{4}) + n\cdot \lg(n)$ using Master Method

Introduction to algorithms, 3rd edition has an example of how to solve therecurrence $$\displaystyle T(n)= 3T\left(\frac{n}{4}\right) + n\cdot \log(n)$$ by applying Master Theorem, p.95 I am very ...
3
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1answer
286 views

Changing variables in recurrence relations

Currently, I am self-studying Intro to Algorithms (CLRS) and there is one particular method they outline in the book to solve recurrence relations. The following method can be illustrated with this ...
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3answers
174 views

Value of constants in Big Theta notation

In Big Theta notation used for defining the running time of an algorithm, are the constants $c_1$ and $c_2$ different for every value of $n$? Definition: $\qquad \displaystyle \Theta (g(n)) = \{ ...
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6answers
584 views

n*log n and n/log n against polynomial running time

I understand that $\Theta(n)$ is faster than $\Theta(n\log n)$ and slower than $\Theta(n/\log n)$. What is difficult for me to understand is how to actually compare $\Theta(n \log n)$ and ...
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1answer
165 views

what is the complexity of recurrence relation?

what is the complexity of below relation $ T(n) = 2*T(\sqrt n) + \log n$ and $T(2) = 1$ Is it $\Theta (\log n * \log \log n)$ ?
1
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1answer
90 views

Error in Generating Function Solution

I am currently working my way through An Introduction to Analysis of Algorithms to stay sharp with recurrences as well as learn generating function techniques. However my analyses and the books ...
8
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2answers
186 views

Is $O$ contained in $\Theta$?

So I have this question to prove a statement: $O(n)\subset\Theta(n)$... I don't need to know how to prove it, just that in my mind this makes no sense and I think it should rather be that ...
5
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3answers
219 views

Asymptotic growth rate of $f(n)$ and $f(n+1)$

Let $f : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a continuous positive function, where $f(n)$ is integer for each integer $n$. Prove or disprove whether the following always holds: $\qquad f(n+1) = ...
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2answers
542 views

What is the meaning of $O(m+n)$?

This is a basic question, but I'm thinking that $O(m+n)$ is the same as $O(\max(m,n))$, since the larger term should dominate as we go to infinity? Also, that would be different from $O(\min(m,n))$. ...
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2answers
176 views

Function Maximization in Java

I have a bivariate function like $ f(x,y) = \frac{1}{x^3 \sqrt{\pi}}. e^{\frac{2-x}{x^2}} . y^3 . e^{3.y \over 3-y} $ and I want to find its global maximum over a range of $ x \in [0, 200] \text{, ...
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0answers
126 views

Complexity of computer algebra for systems of trigonometric equations

As discussed in this question, I drafted a spec algorithm that hinges on finding a specific root of a system of trigonometric equations satisfying the following recurrence: $\qquad f_{p_0} = 0\\ ...
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0answers
266 views

Proving the (in)tractability of this Nth prime recurrence

As follows from my previous question, I've been playing with the Riemann hypothesis as a matter of recreational mathematics. In the process, I've come to a rather interesting recurrence, and I'm ...
8
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4answers
251 views

Are the functions always asymptotically comparable?

When we compare the complexity of two algorithms, it is usually the case that either $f(n) = O(g(n))$ or $g(n) = O(f(n))$ (possibly both), where $f$ and $g$ are the running times (for example) of the ...
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1answer
169 views

Recursion for runtime of divide and conquer algorithms

A divide and conquer algorithm's work at a specific level can be simplified into the equation: $\qquad \displaystyle O\left(n^d\right) \cdot \left(\frac{a}{b^d}\right)^k$ where $n$ is the size of ...
4
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1answer
155 views

Master theorem and constants independent of $n$

I applied the Master theorem to a recurrence for a running time I encountered (this is a simplified version): $$T(n)=4T(n/2)+O(r)$$ $r$ is independent of $n$. Case 1 of the Master theorem applies ...
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2answers
172 views

Solving Recurrence Relations 'Chip & Conquer'

I've been tasked with solving some recurrence relations, and I've been running into trouble with so called 'chip & conquer' relations. Here are some example problems: $$T(n) = T(n-5) + cn^2$$ ...
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2answers
174 views

$\log^*(n)$ runtime analysis

So I know that $\log^*$ means iterated logarithm, so $\log^*(3)$ = $(\log\log\log\log...)$ until $n \leq 1$. I'm trying to solve the following: is $\log^*(2^{2^n})$ little $o$, little ...
8
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2answers
313 views

How to prove that $n(\log_3(n))^5 = O(n^{1.2})$?

This a homework question from Udi Manber's book. Any hint would be nice :) I must show that: $n(\log_3(n))^5 = O(n^{1.2})$ I tried using Theorem 3.1 of book: $f(n)^c = O(a^{f(n)})$ (for $c ...