Background: Some people consider Software Engineering as a branch of Computer Science, while others consider that they are, or should be, separate. The former stance seems to be well presented in written works. On Wikipedia, Software Engineering is classified as Applied Computer Science, along with, e.g., Artificial Intelligence and Cryptography. The ACM Computing Classification system places SE under Software, along with, e.g., Programming Languages and Operating Systems. CSAB has also considered SE as part of Computer Science, and considered that
[...] it includes theoretical studies, experimental methods, and engineering design all in one discipline. [...] It is this close interaction of the theoretical and design aspects of the field that binds them together into a single discipline.
[...]
Clearly, the computer scientist must not only have sufficient training in the computer science areas to be able to accomplish such tasks, but must also have a firm understanding in areas of mathematics and science, as well as a broad education in liberal studies to provide a basis for understanding the societal implications of the work being performed.
While the above seems to reflect my own view, there is also the stance that the term Computer Science should be reserved for what is sometimes called Theoretical Computer Science, such as Computability Theory, Computational Complexity Theory, Algorithms and Data Structures, and that other areas should be split off into their own disciplines. In the introductory courses I took for my CS degree, the core of CS was defined via the questions "what can be automated?" (Computability Theory) and "what can be automated efficiently?" (Computational Complexity Theory). The "how" was then explored at length in the remaining courses, but one could well consider SE being so far from these core questions that it shouldn't be considered part of CS.
Even here on CS.SE, there has been debate about whether SE questions are on-topic, reflecting the problematic relationship between CS and SE.
Question: I'm wondering what lines of reasoning and traditions within Computer Science might lead to one conclusion or the other: that SE is, or should be, part of CS or that it is not. (This implies that answers should present both sides.)