8
votes
Undecidable predicate logic is decidable by people?
The author is incorrect. A consequence of Godel's incompleteness is that any sufficiently complex logic has statements that are true, but have no proof of truth.
If every statement had a proof or ...
5
votes
Accepted
Undecidable predicate logic is decidable by people?
Keep in mind that the book was written for undergraduate students, and there are aspects of logic that will demand a considerable level of sophistication, which is often omitted at this introductory ...
5
votes
Accepted
Contingent sentences can always be true
In mathematical logic - the discipline of logic that has interested computer scientists the most - there is a difference between proof-theoretic truth and model-theoretic truth.
Beyond metaphor (of ...
2
votes
Incomplete definition of function- first order logic
First of all in your above 3 "recursive definitions" linking $\Sigma$ with $\Sigma_2$, clearly the function $g$ in $\Sigma_2$ doesn't have any role in defining the values of $f(t)$ in $\...
2
votes
Consequences of a language that hides his lower level rappresentations
There's plenty of precedent for this in real programming languages. One obvious example is pointers/references, which are internally just an address (probably). The language/runtime must know this, ...
1
vote
Accepted
How can I prove that LTL formula is valid?
There are two main technique in order to prove validity (or more in general, to solve the problem of satisfiability over a definite model) for a LTL formula.
The first one is based on semantic tableau,...
1
vote
Accepted
Showing the following sequents are not valid
First, $\phi \models \psi $ means that $\psi$ is a consequence of $\phi$. In other words, if $M$ is a structure and if $M \models \phi$ ($M$ models $\phi$) then $M \models \psi$ ($M$ also models $\psi$...
1
vote
Accepted
Verifying execution of code in trustless environment
This is the problem of securely outsourcing computation. There's lots of work on this problem in the cryptographic literature; if you do a search at [Crypto.SE] and [Security.SE], you should find ...

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