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6 votes
1 answer
330 views

Is there an intuitive proof for the existence of hard functions?

I am referring to the theorem on page 115 of the book by Arora and Barak, which states that, ``For every $n>1$, there exists a function $f:\{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ that cannot be computed by ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,165
4 votes
1 answer
272 views

Simple example of exponential gap between monotone and non-monotone circuits

Is there a simple example of a monotone Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^m \to \{0,1\}$ that we know can be computed by a polynomial-size circuit, but cannot be computed by any polynomial-size monotone ...
D.W.'s user avatar
  • 166k
3 votes
0 answers
111 views

Circuit complexity of hardest monotone function

Show there exists a monotone function $f\colon \{0,1\}^n \mapsto \{0,1\}$, such that the minimal size of a monotone circuit that computes $f$ is $\Omega(2^n / n^2)$. Use the fact that the number of ...
Ido's user avatar
  • 163
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

Prove lower bound on boolean circuit

Given matrix $A \in \{0,1\}^{n \times m}$ with $n$ rows and $m = 2^n - 1$ columns. Where $j$-th column is binary decomposition of $j$ ($j = 1 \dots 2^n - 1$). For example, if $n = 3$: $ A = \begin{...
Grigori's user avatar
  • 105
1 vote
1 answer
89 views

Relationship between circuit size and formula size in Sipser text

The Sipser text (3rd edition) contains a proof that 3-SAT is NP-Complete based on Boolean circuits. Part of the proof contains the remark that the reduction from the circuit to the Boolean formula can ...
ShyPerson's user avatar
  • 947
1 vote
1 answer
48 views

Functions with small support have small circuits

I have been trying to understand the use of circuit models for boolean functions, and came across this question, that I am trying to struggle to understand: Show that if a function $f\colon \{0,1\}^n→\...
haggisman18's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
21 views

Boolean circuit multigraph

Let us say that our definition of a circuit is the one of a boolean circuit from [Vollmer]. He uses directed acyclic graphs to represent circuits where the computation nodes are labeled with some ...
blablablup's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
41 views

About sign-rank of Boolean functions

Do we know of any necessary condition for a Boolean function or say a depth $2$ LTF circuit to have a low (~poly(dim)) sign-rank?
gradstudent's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
122 views

LTF circuits and $AC^0$

Do we know if all of $AC^0$ can be captured by polynomial sized depth $2$ LTF circuits? (with or without polynomially bounded weights). For any vector $w \in \mathbb{R}^n$ and any number $c \in \...
gradstudent's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
33 views

Taking mod $2$ with LTF gates

Consider the function : $\mathbb{Z}^{\geq 0} \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ given as $n \mapsto n \bmod 2$. Does this have an easy implementation using Linear Threshold Function gates? I do not mean that the ...
gradstudent's user avatar